Epiphrenic Diverticulum

Author: Robert B. Yates, MD; Edward Verrier, MD
Institution: University of  Washington
Date Reviewed: October 2014
Learning Domain: General Thoracic
Learning Objective: Benign Esophageal Disease
PowerPoint File: Epiphrenic Diverticulum

 

Discussion Points

  • Management of  Epiphrenic Diverticulum
  • Evidence of Motility disorder?
  • Approaches to Posterior Diverticulum?
    • Thoracic vs Abdominal?
  • Need for Myotomy?
  • Need for fundoplication?

 

Learning Points

  • Epiphrenic diverticula are associated with motility disorder
    • Perform esophagogastric myotomy
  • Laparoscopic resection is preferred approach
    • Improved visibility of posterior mediastinum
    • Reduced perioperative morbidity
    • Earlier discharge and return to physical activity
  • Operation should be performed by experienced surgeons
    • Complicated gastroesophageal operation
    • Requires advanced laparoscopic skills
    • Gastroesophageal injuries associated with significant morbidity